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نموذج المعايير المرجعية

يُعرّف dispatchatlas.bench دليل المعايير المرجعية قبل أن تستهلكه المُحلّات أو الحملات. يُعلن عائلة معايير مرجعية تصنيفها، وملف المجال، وفئة الملف، والافتراضات، ودليل الاقتباس، ومغلّف المقياس، ونطاق أسماء البذرة، ومخطط الإخراج. يُصحّح التجسيد كل مسألة مُولّدة باستخدام dispatchatlas.core، ويُميّز النسخة، ويغلّفها في مظروف منشأ، ويسجّل تجزئات مستقرة.

يغطّي الكتالوج عائلات الجدولة العامة للتحسين-التوافقي وجدولة distributed-computing كنظائر co-equal، بحيث لا تكون المنصة أداة distributed-computing-فقط.

مثال قابل للتشغيل: examples/benchmark_continuum.py يُولّد ويُميّز ويُفهرس أطلس معايير مرجعية مُتّصلًا فوريًا.

عائلات الجدولة

تُجسَّد كل عائلة جدولة كنظير كتالوج من الدرجة-الأولى بملف مُولّد واحد على الأقل. جدول الكتالوج أدناه مُولّد من سجل مُولّدات المعايير المرجعية ومصفوفة الاقتباس، بحيث تكون مجاميع عائلاتها واقتباسات مصادرها قابلة للعدّ من الصفوف ذاتها. يُظهر مخطط توزيع-العائلات أعلى الجدول كيف تنتشر ملفات العائلات عبر فئات عائلات الجدولة.

Generated from the benchmark generator registry and the citation matrix: 69 family profiles across 8 scheduling families distributed-computing (47), flow-shop (7), job-shop (6), machine-scheduling (3), open-shop (1), rcpsp (3), rcpsp-max (1), setup-flow-shop (1).

Benchmark family distributiondistributed-computing47flow-shop7job-shop6machine-scheduling3rcpsp3open-shop1rcpsp-max1setup-flow-shop1
How the 69 benchmark families distribute across scheduling-family categories — the IoE / Edge–Fog–Cloud continuum families dominate, while the classical combinatorial-scheduling families (job-shop, flow-shop, machine-scheduling, RCPSP, setup flow-shop) demonstrate the corpus’s reach into general scheduling. Hover or focus a bar to read its count.

Showing 69 of 69 family profiles.

Benchmark families — 69 rows, build-inlined from the public family bundle.
Distinctive againstEvidenceCitation statusSource citations
accelerator-coscheduling
accelerator-coscheduling
a heterogeneous datacenter job needs a compute resource and a scarce accelerator at the same time, so every job co-allocates two simultaneous resource demands held together for its whole run; the accelerator pool is scarce, so jobs sharing an accelerator serialize on it while jobs on disjoint resources run in parallel, and the scheduler reasons over a multi-resource co-allocation problem rather than a single-unit-demand one
distributed-computingioe-completepublished single-resource continuum schedulers (one unit resource demand per task, not the simultaneous co-allocation of a compute resource and a scarce accelerator held together under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • ghodsi-drf-2011 Ghodsi, Zaharia, Hindman, Konwinski, Shenker, and Stoica, USENIX NSDI 2011.
  • gandiva-2018 Xiao et al., USENIX OSDI 2018, 595-610.
aerial-edge
aerial-edge
a loitering UAV is a flying fog node that serves the ground region beneath it for a fixed loiter window before moving to the next pass, so sorties group into successive loiter passes pinned to the fog tier the platform embodies while overhead
distributed-computingioe-completeaerial-edge MEC simulators (no flying-fog loiter placement)smokecitation-backed
  • edgecloudsim-2018 Sonmez, Ozgovde, and Ersoy, Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 29(11):e3493, 2018.
  • aerial-mec-survey-2022 Song, Qin, Hao, Hou, Wang, and Sun, arXiv:2208.13965, 2022.
anytime-inference
anytime-inference
an edge accelerator serves deep-learning inference requests that each complete a mandatory minimal-accuracy early-exit branch and may run an optional refinement to full accuracy when their latency deadline allows; every request declares a mandatory duration below its full duration and a tight latency deadline, and arrivals are spaced shorter than a full inference so requests queue and contend, so the scheduler decides which requests refine and which deliver the early-exit result -- an imprecise-computation quality-versus-timeliness trade-off
distributed-computingioe-completepublished edge-cloud split inference and datacenter inference serving (a fixed full-accuracy computation per request), neither of which lets a request drop an optional refinement to meet its deadline so the schedule order trades accuracy for timelinesssmokecitation-backed
blocking-flow-shop
blocking-flow-shop
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
bulk-synchronous-graph
bulk-synchronous-graph
an iterative graph computation runs as a sequence of supersteps separated by global barriers, so each superstep's vertex partitions compute and exchange messages and every partition of the next superstep waits on all partitions of the prior one; the slowest partition therefore gates each superstep, and the scheduler reasons over a barrier-synchronized partition-balancing problem rather than an overlap-friendly pipeline or an independent-task one
distributed-computingioe-completepublished pipeline or independent-task schedulers (an overlap-friendly wavefront or unsynchronized tasks, not supersteps separated by global barriers where the slowest partition gates each round under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • valiant-bsp-1990 Valiant, Communications of the ACM, 33(8):103-111, 1990.
  • pregel-2010 Malewicz, Austern, Bik, Dehnert, Horn, Leiser, and Czajkowski, ACM SIGMOD 2010, 135-146.
carbon-aware
carbon-aware
flexible jobs defer to low-carbon-intensity windows under a time-varying grid carbon signal while honoring their SLA deadlines
distributed-computingioe-completeElectricity-Maps grid carbon-intensity and CityLearn carbon-aware community signalssmokecitation-backed
  • electricity-maps-grid-ci Electricity Maps, electricitymaps-contrib (open-source parsers and public grid carbon-intensity data).
  • citylearn-v2 Nweye, Kaspar, Buscemi, et al., 2024 (arXiv:2405.03848); Vazquez-Canteli et al., ACM BuildSys 2019.
cloud-independent
cloud-edge-independent
distributed-computingdomain-specificsmokecitation-backed
  • cloudsim-2011 Calheiros, Ranjan, Beloglazov, De Rose, and Buyya, Software: Practice and Experience, 2011.
  • dynamic-cloudsim-2015 Bux and Leser, Future Generation Computer Systems, 2015.
  • edge-vision-2016 Shi, Cao, Zhang, Li, and Xu, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2016.
coflow-scheduling
coflow-scheduling
a distributed-computing stage completes only when the last network transfer of its coflow lands, not the first, so a coflow's completion time is the maximum over its member flows; every coflow emits data-heavy flow tasks that place freely across the fabric plus a barrier task that depends on all of them, so the barrier gates the group and the coflow-completion-time is an all-or-nothing footprint
distributed-computingioe-completedatacenter coflow schedulers (no continuum tier-placement barrier)smokecitation-backed
compact-job-shop
compact-job-shop
job-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • or-library-1990 Beasley, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 41(11):1069-1072, 1990.
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
confidential-edge
confidential-edge
tasks are classified by data sensitivity -- a confidential task that touches protected data must execute inside the enclave-capable trusted tier so its data never leaves the trusted boundary, while a public task draws a free placement affinity across the fabric
distributed-computingioe-completeedge enclave runtimes (no security-classified Pareto placement)smokecitation-backed
  • occlum-asplos-2020 Shen, Tian, Chen, Chen, Wang, Xu, Yan, and Xia, International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS) 2020.
  • confidential-edge-zobaed-2025 Zobaed and Amini Salehi, Software: Practice and Experience, 2025.
cyber-physical
cyber-physical
control cycles arrive periodically under a time-varying tariff
distributed-computingioe-completeperiodic hard-real-time task models and smart-grid demand-side scheduling formulations (no edge-fog-cloud tier placement under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • liu-layland-1973 Liu and Layland, Journal of the ACM, 20(1):46-61, 1973.
  • smart-grid-dsm-2012 Logenthiran, Srinivasan, and Shun, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 3(3):1244-1252, 2012.
  • citylearn-v2 Nweye, Kaspar, Buscemi, et al., 2024 (arXiv:2405.03848); Vazquez-Canteli et al., ACM BuildSys 2019.
data-locality
data-locality
a query over a large dataset is cheaper to run where the data already resides than to ship the data across the WAN fabric; each task's input lives on one tier (edge sensor logs, fog warm aggregates, or cloud cold archives) and the task pins to that tier so its heavy input never crosses the fabric, with the data tiers cycled so placement spans the whole edge-fog-cloud continuum
distributed-computingioe-completecluster locality schedulers (no continuum data-residency placement)smokecitation-backed
datacenter-colocation
datacenter-colocation
latency-sensitive service jobs and deferrable batch jobs share multi-tenant cells, so high-priority-band jobs claim capacity ahead of low-band jobs under contention
distributed-computingioe-completeGoogle Borg ClusterData2019 priority-tiered cell tracessmokecitation-backed
  • google-cluster-data Reiss, Wilkes, and Hellerstein, Google cluster-usage traces, 2011; Wilkes, ClusterData2019 v3, 2020.
  • borg-2020 Tirmazi, Barker, Deng, Haque, Qin, Hand, Harchol-Balter, and Wilkes, EuroSys 2020.
digital-twin-sync
digital-twin-sync
each physical asset periodically syncs its state to its fog/cloud twin and must finish within a freshness (Age-of-Information) window before the twin's state goes stale
distributed-computingioe-completedigital-twin edge frameworks (no joint Pareto placement)smokecitation-backed
  • digital-twin-diten-2022 Tang, Chen, Koketsu Rodrigues, Zhao, and Kato, IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 3:1360-1381, 2022.
disaggregated-memory
disaggregated-memory
a CXL-pooled cloud platform backs each socket with a small local DRAM tier and a shared far-memory pool, and every VM draws a long-tailed memory working set, so a few memory-hungry tenants dominate a socket's local budget while far-memory access inflates a VM's runtime in proportion to the working set it spills to the pool; the scheduler reasons over local-versus-pool placement rather than core-count placement
distributed-computingioe-completepublished CXL memory-pooling and tiered-memory systems (socket-local page placement, no edge-fog-cloud tier scheduling under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • pond-cxl-2023 Li, Berger, Hsu, Ernst, Zardoshti, Novakovic, Shah, Rajadnya, Lee, Agarwal, Hill, Fontoura, and Bianchini, ASPLOS 2023.
  • tpp-cxl-2023 Maruf, Wang, Dhanotia, Weiner, Agarwal, Bhattacharya, Petersen, Chowdhury, Kanaujia, and Chauhan, ASPLOS 2023.
distributed-assembly-flow-shop
distributed-assembly-flow-shop
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • hatami-ruiz-2013 Hatami, Ruiz, and Andrés-Romano, International Journal of Production Research, 51(17):5292-5308, 2013.
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
distributed-flexible-job-shop
distributed-flexible-job-shop
job-shopstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
distributed-permutation-flow-shop
distributed-permutation-flow-shop
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • naderi-ruiz-2010 Naderi and Ruiz, Computers & Operations Research, 37(4):754-768, 2010.
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
distributed-training-gang
distributed-training-gang
a GPU cluster runs synchronous data-parallel training jobs; each job is a gang of workers that must START TOGETHER on distinct accelerators (every all-reduce step synchronizes the workers), so a job cannot begin until enough accelerators are free simultaneously; the workers reuse the accelerator pool and jobs arrive over time, so jobs queue and the scheduler decides which job acquires a full simultaneously-free worker set first -- an all-or-nothing gang co-start, not an independent placement of each worker
distributed-computingioe-completepublished GPU-cluster and inference-serving families that place each task independently; none requires a whole job's worker set to co-start simultaneously on distinct accelerators, so no other family forbids a partial start -- the gang-scheduling all-or-nothing constraint under a Pareto contractsmokecitation-backed
  • gang-scheduling-1995 Feitelson and Rudolph, Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing (JSSPP), LNCS 949, Springer, 1995, 1-18.
  • large-minibatch-sgd-2017 Goyal, Dollar, Girshick, Noordhuis, Wesolowski, Kyrola, Tulloch, Jia, and He, arXiv:1706.02677, 2017.
distributed-transaction
distributed-transaction
a partitioned database runs transactions that each acquire exclusive locks on a variable read/write set of data shards, so every transaction co-allocates a randomly drawn subset of shards held together for its whole run; two transactions whose shard sets intersect serialize while disjoint transactions commit in parallel, so the scheduler reasons over a variable-cardinality lock-conflict graph rather than a fixed two-resource hold
distributed-computingioe-completepublished replica-placement schedulers (a single shard pinned per task for locality, not a variable-cardinality exclusive lock set co-allocated per transaction forming a conflict graph under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • calvin-2012 Thomson, Diamond, Weng, Ren, Shao, and Abadi, ACM SIGMOD 2012.
  • spanner-2012 Corbett et al., USENIX OSDI 2012.
edge-offloading
edge-offloading-mec
each task chooses between local edge execution and remote offload
distributed-computingioe-completeiFogSim MEC offloading scenariossmokecitation-backed
  • ifogsim-2017 Gupta, Vahid Dastjerdi, Ghosh, and Buyya, Software: Practice and Experience, 47(9):1275-1296, 2017.
  • ifogsim2-2022 Mahmud, Pallewatta, Goudarzi, and Buyya, Journal of Systems and Software, 190:111351, 2022.
  • edge-vision-2016 Shi, Cao, Zhang, Li, and Xu, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2016.
  • shanghai-telecom-edge Wang, Guo, Zhang, Yang, Zhou, and Shen, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 20(3):939-953, 2021.
edge-placement
edge-placement
services place on edge servers near their user population and migrate as demand shifts across base-station coverage cells
distributed-computingioe-completeEUA edge-user-allocation and Shanghai-Telecom base-station placement tracessmokecitation-backed
  • eua-dataset Lai, He, Abdelrazek, Chen, Bao, Grundy, Hosking, and Yang, ICSOC 2018.
  • shanghai-telecom-edge Wang, Guo, Zhang, Yang, Zhou, and Shen, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 20(3):939-953, 2021.
elastic-serverless-autoscale
elastic-serverless-autoscale
a serverless platform serves function invocations on a shared worker pool, and every invocation is moldable: it may run on one, two, or four concurrent workers, where a wider allocation runs shorter by a sublinear speedup but spends more total worker-seconds; each request declares its execution modes and arrivals are spaced shorter than a base invocation so the pool is contended, so the scheduler picks each invocation's worker width -- a moldable latency-versus-cost choice rather than a fixed resource hold
distributed-computingioe-completepublished serverless cold-start and fixed-width co-allocation families (accelerator co-scheduling, fpga partitioning), each of which holds one fixed resource set per task; none lets a request choose among several worker-count modes so the schedule order trades latency for resource cost under a Pareto contractsmokecitation-backed
facility-assignment
facility-assignment
machine-schedulingclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • hooker-2007 Hooker, Operations Research, 55(3):588-602, 2007.
failure-recovery
failure-recovery
a failed task re-places its checkpoint state to a surviving tier
distributed-computingioe-completeBorg cluster failure-event tracessmokecitation-backed
  • google-cluster-data Reiss, Wilkes, and Hellerstein, Google cluster-usage traces, 2011; Wilkes, ClusterData2019 v3, 2020.
  • borg-2020 Tirmazi, Barker, Deng, Haque, Qin, Hand, Harchol-Balter, and Wilkes, EuroSys 2020.
federated-learning
federated-learning
each training round selects a subset of heterogeneous, straggler-prone edge clients that train on non-IID local data, then a fog or cloud aggregator combines their updates
distributed-computingioe-completeFedScale and Oort federated-learning device-participation benchmarkssmokecitation-backed
  • fedscale-2022 Lai, Dai, Singapuram, Liu, Zhu, Madhyastha, and Chowdhury, ICML 2022 (PMLR 162); arXiv:2105.11367.
  • oort-2021 Lai, Zhu, Madhyastha, and Chowdhury, USENIX OSDI 2021.
flexible-job-shop
flexible-job-shop
job-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
flow-shop
permutation-flow-shop
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
  • vallada-ruiz-framinan-2015 Vallada, Ruiz, and Framinan, European Journal of Operational Research, 240(3):666-677, 2015.
fpga-partitioning
fpga-partitioning
a multi-tenant reconfigurable FPGA hosts tenant kernels that each occupy a contiguous region of fabric tiles, so every kernel co-allocates a contiguous run of tiles held together for its whole residency; two kernels whose tile intervals overlap cannot be co-resident and serialize while kernels on disjoint tile spans run in parallel, so the scheduler reasons over an interval-overlap conflict graph rather than a fixed two-resource hold or a random-subset lock set
distributed-computingioe-completepublished accelerator co-scheduling (a fixed compute-plus-accelerator pair) and shard-lock transactions (a random subset of resources), neither of which constrains the co-allocated set to a spatially contiguous tile interval whose overlaps form an interval conflict graph under a Pareto contractsmokecitation-backed
frontierco-fjsp
frontierco-fjsp
job-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • frontierco Feng, Sun, Li, Talwalkar, and Yang, arXiv:2505.16952, 2026 (ICLR 2026).
  • behnke-geiger-2012 Behnke and Geiger, Helmut-Schmidt-University Hamburg working paper, 2012.
  • naderi-roshanaei-2022 Naderi and Roshanaei, INFORMS Journal on Optimization, 4(1):1-28, 2022.
generative-inference-serving
generative-inference-serving
a transformer inference replica batches autoregressive requests that each hold key-value-cache memory proportional to their token count for the whole decode, so a long-tailed sequence mix fragments a fixed cache budget and the scheduler reasons over memory-bound admission rather than GPU-count placement; every request's decode duration and KV-cache demand scale with its drawn token count
distributed-computingioe-completepublished single-replica generative-model serving systems (no edge-fog-cloud tier placement under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
gpu-ml
gpu-ml
training and inference jobs claim accelerators and gang-schedule replicas
distributed-computingioe-completeAlibaba PAI, Philly, and Helios GPU-cluster tracessmokecitation-backed
hybrid-flow-shop
hybrid-flow-shop
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • ruiz-vazquez-2010 Ruiz and Vázquez-Rodríguez, European Journal of Operational Research, 205(1):1-18, 2010.
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
immersive-xr
immersive-xr
each extended-reality frame runs a latency-critical perception, render, and display pipeline placed across the device, edge, and cloud within a hard motion-to-photon deadline
distributed-computingioe-completeILLIXR extended-reality systems testbedsmokecitation-backed
  • illixr-2021 Huzaifa, Desai, Grayson, et al., IEEE IISWC 2021.
intermittent-edge
intermittent-edge
a batteryless sensor harvests ambient energy into a small buffer, runs until the buffer depletes, then sleeps to recharge; a job too large for one duty-cycle window is checkpointed at power loss and resumed in the next, so it is a precedence chain of edge-pinned per-window segments each bounded by the constant energy window
distributed-computingioe-completeintermittent-computing runtimes (no continuum energy-window placement)smokecitation-backed
iot-edge
iot-edge
many small sensor readings arrive periodically and aggregate at the edge
distributed-computingioe-completepublished wireless-sensor-network telemetry datasets and in-network aggregation deployments (raw sensor readings, not edge-fog-cloud tier scheduling under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • intel-lab-data Bodik, Hong, Guestrin, Madden, Paskin, and Thibaux, Intel Berkeley Research Lab / MIT CSAIL, 2004.
  • milano-cdr-2015 Barlacchi, De Nadai, Larcher, et al., Scientific Data, 2:150055, 2015.
job-shop
job-shop
job-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • or-library-1990 Beasley, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 41(11):1069-1072, 1990.
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
  • applegate-cook-1991 Applegate and Cook, ORSA Journal on Computing, 3(2):149-156, 1991.
  • demirkol-mehta-uzsoy-1998 Demirkol, Mehta, and Uzsoy, European Journal of Operational Research, 109(1):137-141, 1998.
  • storer-wu-vaccari-1992 Storer, Wu, and Vaccari, Management Science, 38(10):1495-1509, 1992.
  • rl4co-2023 Berto, Hua, Park, et al., arXiv:2306.17100, 2023 (KDD 2025).
kv-cache-placement
kv-cache-placement
a distributed key-value cache tier serves a catalog of cache objects whose request rate follows a heavy Zipfian popularity skew, so a few hot objects absorb most of the traffic; each object is placement-flexible, carrying one single-node mode per cache-tier node, so the scheduler chooses which tier node hosts it, and an object's working set -- the transfer volume staged onto its host tier -- scales with its popularity rank, so the hottest object carries the largest working set and a cold-tail object the smallest; a naive uniform placement strands a hot, large-working-set object on a far tier and pays its transfer across the fabric, while a locality-aware placement pins the hottest objects to near tiers to shrink makespan and cost
distributed-computingioe-completepublished cache and content-placement families (consistent-hashing replica placement, CDN content distribution) that place each object uniformly or by a hash; none scales each object's working set with a Zipfian popularity rank so the hot objects carry a strictly larger transfer volume, making popularity-skewed near-tier pinning the lever a locality-aware placement pulls under the Pareto contractsmokecitation-backed
machine-scheduling
machine-scheduling-unrelated
machine-schedulingclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • or-library-1990 Beasley, Journal of the Operational Research Society, 41(11):1069-1072, 1990.
microservice-dag
microservice-dag
services form an acyclic call graph pinned by role to a tier
distributed-computingioe-completeAlibaba v2021 microservice-trace call graphssmokecitation-backed
mixed-criticality
mixed-criticality
a safety-critical real-time mix runs tasks of differing criticality, and a high-criticality task is budgeted with a conservative high-assurance worst-case execution time and a tight deadline while a low-criticality task carries a smaller best-effort budget and a loose deadline, so the criticality tiering lives in the duration and deadline structure; the scheduler reasons over which assured-criticality tasks to guarantee under contention rather than a uniform-assurance deadline-scheduling one
distributed-computingioe-completepublished uniform-assurance real-time deadline schedulers (one worst-case execution time and deadline class per task, not criticality-tiered WCET budgets with tighter high-assurance deadlines under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
moe-expert-parallel
moe-expert-parallel
a sparsely-activated mixture-of-experts model routes each token batch to one expert and the experts are spread across devices, and expert popularity is long-tailed, so a few hot experts receive most token batches while many stay cold and the all-to-all routing exchange dominates fabric traffic; the scheduler reasons over an expert-placement and load-balancing problem rather than a dense uniform-replica serving one
distributed-computingioe-completepublished dense generative-model serving systems (uniform per-replica KV-cache admission, not sparse token-to-expert routing under load imbalance and a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
multi-objective-pfsp
multi-objective-pfsp
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • minella-ruiz-2008 Minella, Ruiz, and Ciavotta, INFORMS Journal on Computing, 20(3):451-471, 2008.
  • taillard-1993 Taillard, European Journal of Operational Research, 1993.
multi-project-rcpsp
multi-project-rcpsp
rcpspstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • van-eynde-vanhoucke-2020 Van Eynde and Vanhoucke, Journal of Scheduling, 23(3):301-325, 2020.
  • psplib-1997 Kolisch and Sprecher, European Journal of Operational Research, 96(1):205-216, 1997.
multi-tenant-fair-share
multi-tenant-fair-share
a shared cluster serves several tenants whose workloads compete for one node pool; each task is placement-flexible, carrying one single-node mode per pool node, so the scheduler chooses which node it occupies; tenants are sized asymmetrically, so even a load-balanced placement leaves the heavy tenants holding a larger fraction of their busiest node -- a higher dominant resource share -- than the light ones, and a fairness-aware scheduler rebalances placement to shrink the dominant-share spread
distributed-computingioe-completepublished multi-tenant colocation families (Borg-style priority colocation, vm allocation) that fix each task's resource and score makespan or cost; none lets the scheduler choose each tenant task's node and scores the dominant-resource-share spread between tenants as a fairness objectivesmokecitation-backed
  • ghodsi-drf-2011 Ghodsi, Zaharia, Hindman, Konwinski, Shenker, and Stoica, USENIX NSDI 2011.
  • borg-2020 Tirmazi, Barker, Deng, Haque, Qin, Hand, Harchol-Balter, and Wilkes, EuroSys 2020.
network-slicing
network-slicing
isolated slice classes (latency-critical, broadband, massive-IoT) each carry their own service-level deadline and placement, and same-class slices spread across tiers for resilience
distributed-computingioe-complete5G slicing orchestration (no joint Pareto placement)smokecitation-backed
  • network-slicing-afolabi-2018 Afolabi, Taleb, Samdanis, Ksentini, and Flinck, IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 20(3):2429-2453, 2018.
no-wait-flow-shop
no-wait-flow-shop
flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
open-shop
open-shop
open-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
orbital-edge
orbital-edge
tasks schedule across ground terminals, moving low-earth-orbit satellites, and cloud backhaul under time-varying connectivity as satellites enter and leave coverage and hand work over
distributed-computingioe-completeLENS real-measurement LEO satellite-network tracessmokecitation-backed
pipeline-parallel-training
pipeline-parallel-training
a deep network is split into successive pipeline stages pinned across edge-to-cloud tiers and the training mini-batch is divided into micro-batches, so each micro-batch flows forward stage by stage while each stage runs its micro-batches in issue order; the two precedence families form a diagonal wavefront whose warm-up and cool-down idle slots are the pipeline bubbles, and deeper stages carry rising compute, so the scheduler reasons over a stage-partition and bubble-minimizing problem rather than a synchronous data-parallel all-reduce one
distributed-computingioe-completepublished data-parallel / gang-scheduled training systems (synchronous all-reduce over co-located replicas, not a stage-by-micro-batch pipeline wavefront with warm-up and cool-down bubbles under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • gpipe-2019 Huang, Cheng, Bapna, Firat, Chen, Chen, Lee, Ngiam, Le, Wu, and Chen, NeurIPS 2019.
  • pipedream-2019 Narayanan, Harlap, Phanishayee, Seshadri, Devanur, Ganger, Gibbons, and Zaharia, SOSP 2019.
rcpsp
rcpsp-renewable
rcpspstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • psplib-1997 Kolisch and Sprecher, European Journal of Operational Research, 96(1):205-216, 1997.
rcpsp-max
rcpsp-max
rcpsp-maxstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • bartusch-moehring-1988 Bartusch, Möhring, and Radermacher, Annals of Operations Research, 16(1):199-240, 1988.
  • psplib-1997 Kolisch and Sprecher, European Journal of Operational Research, 96(1):205-216, 1997.
rcpsp-multi-mode
rcpsp-multi-mode
rcpspstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • van-peteghem-vanhoucke-2014 Van Peteghem and Vanhoucke, European Journal of Operational Research, 235(1):62-72, 2014.
  • psplib-1997 Kolisch and Sprecher, European Journal of Operational Research, 96(1):205-216, 1997.
reentrant-fab
reentrant-fab
job-shopstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • smt2020-2020 Kopp, Hassoun, Kalir, and Mönch, IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing, 33(4):522-531, 2020.
replica-placement
replica-placement
a replica runs where its data shard already lives
distributed-computingioe-completeCRUSH replicated-data placementsmokecitation-backed
  • crush-2006 Weil, Brandt, Miller, and Maltzahn, Proceedings of the 2006 ACM/IEEE Conference on Supercomputing (SC'06), 2006.
  • google-cluster-data Reiss, Wilkes, and Hellerstein, Google cluster-usage traces, 2011; Wilkes, ClusterData2019 v3, 2020.
serverless-cold-start
serverless-cold-start
a cold invocation pays a container provisioning penalty
distributed-computingioe-completeAzure Functions serverless-in-the-wild tracessmokecitation-backed
  • azure-public-dataset Cortez et al., SOSP'17 Resource Central; Shahrad et al., USENIX ATC'20 Serverless in the Wild; Hadary et al., USENIX OSDI'20 Protean (AzureTracesForPacking2020).
  • sebs-2021 Copik, Kwasniewski, Besta, Podstawski, and Hoefler, ACM/IFIP Middleware 2021.
service-function-chain
service-function-chain
an NFV packet flow traverses a linear ordered chain of typed virtual network functions -- firewall, intrusion detection, deep packet inspection, address translation -- each pinned to a tier that hosts its function type, so the chain is a strict total order and the flow crosses the edge-fog-cloud fabric in a fixed sequence; the scheduler reasons over a chain-placement problem under an end-to-end latency budget rather than the branching role-pinned call graph of a microservice
distributed-computingioe-completepublished microservice call-graph schedulers (a branching role-pinned acyclic call graph, not a strict linear chain of function-typed network functions under an end-to-end latency budget and a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
  • nfv-survey-2016 Mijumbi, Serrat, Gorricho, Bouten, De Turck, and Boutaba, IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 18(1):236-262, 2016.
  • sfc-placement-2014 Mehraghdam, Keller, and Karl, IEEE CloudNet 2014, 7-13.
setup-flow-shop
setup-flow-shop
setup-flow-shopclassicalsmokecitation-backed
  • allahverdi-survey-2008 Allahverdi, Ng, Cheng, and Kovalyov, European Journal of Operational Research, 187(3):985-1032, 2008.
  • allahverdi-survey-2015 Allahverdi, European Journal of Operational Research, 246(2):345-378, 2015.
smartnic-offload
smartnic-offload
a SmartNIC-accelerated server pairs a fast host CPU with a low-power on-NIC processor, and every microservice draws a long-tailed compute intensity, so most are light enough to offload onto the energy-frugal NIC cores while a few compute-heavy services must stay host-bound; a service's runtime scales with its intensity, so the scheduler reasons over an energy-versus-latency offload-placement problem rather than a uniform host placement one
distributed-computingioe-completepublished mobile-edge computation-offloading models (device-to-edge latency offload, not in-server host-to-NIC energy offload under a Pareto contract)smokecitation-backed
split-inference-serving
split-inference-serving
each inference request partitions a deep model at a layer cut -- a light head runs the early layers on the edge near the sensor and a heavy tail runs the later layers in the cloud, consuming the head's intermediate feature map under a per-request end-to-end latency SLO
distributed-computingioe-completedatacenter inference serving (no edge-cloud partition placement)smokecitation-backed
  • alpaserve-osdi-2023 Li, Zheng, Zhong, Liu, Sheng, Jin, Huang, Chen, Zhang, Gonzalez, and Stoica, USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI) 2023, 663-679.
  • neurosurgeon-asplos-2017 Kang, Hauswald, Gao, Rovinski, Mudge, Mars, and Tang, International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS) 2017.
spot-preemptible
spot-preemptible
a cloud provider rents idle capacity at a discount as revocable spot instances reclaimed after a short lease; eviction-tolerant batch work pins to the cloud spot tier under a hard lease deadline (the eviction horizon), while latency-critical interactive work pins to the stable edge on-demand tier with no eviction deadline
distributed-computingioe-completecloud spot schedulers (no continuum eviction-deadline placement)smokecitation-backed
  • harvest-vms-ambati-osdi-2020 Ambati, Goiri, Frujeri, Gun, Wang, Dolan, Corell, Pasupuleti, Moscibroda, Elnikety, Fontoura, and Bianchini, USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI) 2020, 735-751.
  • spot-eviction-yang-www-2022 Yang, Pang, Zhang, Qiao, Wang, Couturier, Bansal, Ram, Qin, Ma, Goiri, Cortez, Baladhandayutham, Ruhle, Rajmohan, Lin, and Zhang, The Web Conference (WWW) 2022 Companion, 152-156.
storage-io-tiering
storage-io-tiering
a tiered storage pool serves I/O-bound jobs whose runtime is dominated by moving a job's I/O volume through the storage node it lands on; each job is placement-flexible, carrying one single-node mode per tier node, and the mode duration is tier-dependent -- a seek floor plus the I/O volume divided by that tier's I/O bandwidth, which differs by tier (a fast cloud array sustains far more bytes/second than a slow edge disk); a job's I/O volume follows a heavy-tailed falloff over its I/O-demand rank, so a few I/O-heavy jobs carry most of the bytes and have a large cross-tier duration spread, while the light tail barely varies; a naive placement strands an I/O-heavy job on a low-bandwidth tier and pays its volume slowly, while a bandwidth-aware placement pins the heavy jobs to fast tiers to shrink makespan and cost
distributed-computingioe-completepublished storage-tiering and hierarchical-storage-management families that migrate blocks between fast and slow tiers by access frequency; none models the heterogeneous-tier I/O bandwidth as a placement-flexible per-tier mode whose duration is the I/O volume divided by that tier's bandwidth, so an I/O-heavy job's cross-tier duration spread is the bottleneck-relief lever a bandwidth-aware placement pulls under the Pareto contractsmokecitation-backed
  • msr-cambridge-block-2008 Narayanan, Donnelly, and Rowstron, ACM Transactions on Storage 4(3):10, 2008 (USENIX FAST 2008); MSR Cambridge enterprise volume block-I/O trace via the SNIA IOTTA repository.
streaming-window
streaming-window
events arrive online in bounded windows and must close within one
distributed-computingioe-completeParallel Workloads Archive online arrivalssmokecitation-backed
  • parallel-workloads-archive Feitelson, Tsafrir, and Krakov, Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 74(10):2967-2982, 2014.
  • dspbench-2020 Bordin, Griebler, Mencagli, Geyer, and Fernandes, IEEE Access, 8:222900-222917, 2020.
time-sensitive-networking
time-sensitive-networking
each time-triggered flow releases on a fixed period and must finish within one cycle under a hard, jitter-free deadline
distributed-computingioe-completeEdgeCloudSim best-effort scenarios (no gating)smokecitation-backed
  • tsn-craciunas-2016 Craciunas, Serna Oliver, Chmelik, and Steiner, RTNS 2016, ACM, 183-192.
  • edgecloudsim-2018 Sonmez, Ozgovde, and Ersoy, Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 29(11):e3493, 2018.
unrelated-parallel-setup
unrelated-parallel-setup
machine-schedulingstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • vallada-ruiz-2011 Vallada and Ruiz, European Journal of Operational Research, 211(3):612-622, 2011.
  • allahverdi-survey-2015 Allahverdi, European Journal of Operational Research, 246(2):345-378, 2015.
vehicular-offloading
vehicular-offloading
a vehicle's tasks share an arrival time and a roadside-unit dwell deadline, and hand over from the roadside unit to the fog tier as the vehicle drives on
distributed-computingioe-completeEdgeCloudSim / SUMO vehicular-edge mobility scenariossmokecitation-backed
  • lust-scenario Codecà, Frank, Faye, and Engel, IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine, 9(2):52-63, 2017.
  • edgecloudsim-2018 Sonmez, Ozgovde, and Ersoy, Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 29(11):e3493, 2018.
video-analytics
video-analytics
each camera streams frames that must be analyzed within a tight real-time latency bound, placed hierarchically with edge inference near the camera and cloud aggregation
distributed-computingioe-completeedge video-analytics clusters (no joint Pareto placement)smokecitation-backed
  • videoedge-2018 Hung, Ananthanarayanan, Bodik, Golubchik, Yu, Bahl, and Philipose, ACM/IEEE Symposium on Edge Computing (SEC) 2018, 115-131.
vm-allocation
vm-allocation
size-heterogeneous virtual-machine deployments pack onto hosts while each deployment's members spread across distinct failure domains for availability
distributed-computingioe-completeAzure Public Dataset Resource Central VM-allocation tracessmokecitation-backed
  • azure-public-dataset Cortez et al., SOSP'17 Resource Central; Shahrad et al., USENIX ATC'20 Serverless in the Wild; Hadary et al., USENIX OSDI'20 Protean (AzureTracesForPacking2020).
  • bitbrains-gwa-t12-2015 Shen, van Beek, and Iosup, IEEE/ACM CCGrid 2015, pp. 465-474; Bitbrains (now Solvinity) datacenter VM trace via the Grid Workloads Archive (GWA-T-12).
  • materna-gwa-t13-2014 Kohne, Spohr, Nagel, and Spinczyk, ACM CCB@Middleware 2014; Materna GmbH datacenter VM trace via the Grid Workloads Archive (GWA-T-13).
  • planetlab-workload-2012 Beloglazov and Buyya, Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience 24(13):1397-1420, 2012; PlanetLab/CoMon CPU-utilization workload bundled with CloudSim.
workflow-dag
workflow-dag
distributed-computingstructurally-complexsmokecitation-backed
  • stg-task-graphs Tobita and Kasahara, Journal of Scheduling, 5(5):379-394, 2002.
  • wfcommons-pegasus-instances Coleman, Casanova, Pottier, Kaushik, Deelman, and Ferreira da Silva, Future Generation Computer Systems, 128:16-27, 2022.
  • topcuoglu-heft-2002 Topcuoglu, Hariri, and Wu, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 13(3):260-274, 2002.
  • canon-dag-bias-2019 Canon, El Sayah, and Héam, Euro-Par 2019, LNCS 11725.

Per-instance characterization and download eligibility live in the benchmark catalog; this table is the family-and-citation inventory.

يحمل المكوّن أعلاه المخزون المُولّد الكامل — العائلات النواة الكلاسيكية وعائلات distributed-computing أدناه بالإضافة إلى مُتّصل عائلات Edge–Fog–Cloud. تلك العائلات النواة التأسيسية في صيغة وثيقة:

العائلةالملففئة الملفالمتن الأساسي
جدولة الآلات (R||Cmax، آلة غير-مترابطة)machine-scheduling-unrelatedclassicalOR-Library
Job-shopjob-shop-classicalclassicalOR-Library, Taillard
Job-shop مرن (FJSP)flexible-job-shopclassicalBrandimarte; Hurink-Jurisch-Thole
Flow-shop تبديليpermutation-flow-shopclassicalTaillard
Flow-shop بإعداد معتمد-على-التسلسل (SDST)setup-flow-shopclassicalAllahverdi et al. (2008); Allahverdi (2015)
جدولة المشاريع مُقيّدة-الموارد (RCPSP)rcpsp-renewablestructurally-complexPSPLIB
Distributed-computing (cloud/edge)cloud-edge-capacitydomain-specificCloudSim; DynamicCloudSim; Edge vision
Distributed-computing (workflow DAG)workflow-dagstructurally-complexStandard Task Graph Set

ترفق عائلتا الآلة-غير-المترابطة و job-shop المرن مصفوفة وقت-تنفيذ CostModel بكل نسخة، مُصدّرةً كمصفوفة مُجسَّدة إلى جانب JSON المسألة. أما عائلة flow-shop بإعداد معتمد-على-التسلسل فترفق بدلًا من ذلك مصفوفة إعداد CostModel: يكلّف التبديل بين أعمال من عائلات مختلفة على آلة وقت إعداد، بحيث يكافئ هدف الإعداد تجميع الأعمال المتشابهة. المتون القياسية المُسمّاة المذكورة تُقتبس وتُربط فقط ولا يُعاد توزيعها أبدًا داخل المستودع.

تمارس عدة عائلات مُتّصل التخصيص-المشترك متعدد-الموارد: يطلب كل مهمة أكثر من مورد واحد في آنٍ واحد ويحتفظ بها المُنشئ معًا طوال مدتها بأكملها (انظر عقود المجال). تُخصّص عائلة accelerator-coscheduling بشكل مشترك عقدة حوسبة ومسرّعًا نادرًا لكل عمل؛ وتُخصّص عائلة distributed-transaction بشكل مشترك مجموعة أقفال متغيرة-الكاردينالية من شظايا البيانات لكل معاملة؛ وتُخصّص عائلة fpga-partitioning بشكل مشترك تتابعًا متّصلًا مكانيًا من بلاطات النسيج القابل-لإعادة-التهيئة لكل نواة مستأجر. تتسلسل المهام التي تتقاطع مجموعات مواردها بينما تعمل المهام المنفصلة بالتزامن — يجعل القابل-للتشغيل examples/inspect_coallocation.py الرافعة صريحة.

أبعد من التخصيص-المشترك، تمارس ثلاث عائلات مُتّصل روافعها الهيكلية الخاصة. تمارس عائلة elastic-serverless-autoscale التنفيذ القابل-للتشكيل: يُعلن كل استدعاء دالة أكثر من نمط تنفيذ — نمط ضيق محلي-فقط ونمط واسع يستعير worker من تجمّع انفجار مشترك صغير لينتهي أبكر — بحيث يختار الجدول نمطًا واحدًا لكل مهمة ويقرر الترتيب أي الاستدعاءات تطالب بالنمط الواسع-والسريع النادر. تمارس عائلة distributed-training-gang الجدولة-المشتركة للعصبة: يتشارك workers عمل تدريب متزامن متوازي-البيانات عصبةً ويجب أن يبدؤوا معًا على مسرّعات متمايزة في إطلاق الكل-أو-لا-شيء — يُعيد workers استخدام تجمّع المسرّعات وتصل الأعمال عبر الزمن، بحيث لا يمكن لعمل أن يبدأ حتى تتحرّر مسرّعات كافية في آنٍ واحد، ويقرر الترتيب أي عمل يكتسب مجموعة workers الكاملة أولًا. تمارس عائلة multi-tenant-fair-share عدالة المورد-المهيمن: يضع عدة مستأجرين غير-متماثلي-الحجم مهامًا مرنة-التموضع على تجمّع عقد مشترك، ويُسجّل هدف حصة-المورد-المهيمن التشتّت بين الحصة المهيمنة للمستأجر الأكثر- والأقل-خدمةً — بحيث يكون التموضع، أي الموارد التي يشغلها كل مستأجر، هو الرافعة التي توازنه أو تُميله. القوابل-للتشغيل examples/serverless_autoscale_study.py وexamples/distributed_training_gang_study.py وexamples/multi_tenant_fairshare_study.py تجعل هذه الروافع الثلاث صريحة.

فئات الملف

فئة الملفالمعنى
classicalمُشتقّة من متن قياسي للتحسين-التوافقي.
structurally-complexتحمل بنية أسبقية أو DAG أو شبكة-موارد.
ioe-completeسيناريو موزّع كامل-إنترنت-كل-شيء.
trace-backedمُؤسَّسة على أثر حمل-عمل من العالم-الواقعي مُسمّى.
domain-specificمُكيَّفة لمجال تشغيلي واحد.

بطاقات الدليل

البطاقةالاستخدام
smokeنسخ حتمية صغيرة للاختبارات والأمثلة والوثائق والمعاينات.
exploratoryمادة معقولة لم تُدعَم-بالاقتباس بعدُ أو لم تُميَّز كاملًا.
درجة دليل مُرشَّحةمادة مدعومة-بالاقتباس بانتظار بوابات الطيار والإحصاء والحملة.
درجة دليل حملة-كاملةدليل اجتاز بوابات الاقتباس والتمييز والإحصاء والإفصاح والجودة.

كتالوجات الدخان ليست أبدًا دليل تقييم نهائيًا. توجد لتثبت أن المُولّدات والتصحيح والتمييز وفحوص الاقتباس والاستمرارية تعمل بسرعة. يعاين كتالوج البوابة والتنزيلات كل عائلة مُتّصل عند مقياس الدخان الصغير هذا (تجمّع ثلاثة-موارد)؛ لا تستطيع عائلة تخصيص-مشترك أن تُظهر توازي الموارد-المنفصلة على تجمّع بهذا الصغر، بحيث تكون البنية المميِّزة خاصيةً بمقياس-البحث. يُجسّد build_continuum_full_catalog() كل عائلة عند مقياس بحثها المُعلَن -- تجمّع الموارد وعدد المهام الأكبر حيث تتجلّى بنية التخصيص-المشترك والتنافس والتموضع حقًا -- لحزم معايير مرجعية بدرجة-بحثية.

التصنيف

يغطّي التصنيف بنى الجدولة والبيئات وواقعية البنية-التحتية وسمات الهدف وسمات القيد وعدم-اليقين والديناميكية. تتضمّن الأمثلة سير عمل DAG ودفعات مهام مستقلة ودوال serverless وتوحيد الحاويات وVM وبيئات edge وcloud وآثارًا عامة وتحسينًا متعدد-الأهداف وdeadline ومحلية البيانات وchurn ووصولات ديناميكية.

مصفوفة الاقتباس

تُفحص دعاوى المعايير المرجعية مقابل CitationMatrix. تفشل دعاوى درجة-الدليل المُرشَّحة والحملة-الكاملة في التصحيح ما لم تُحِل إلى مصادر مدعومة-بالاقتباس. يجب أن تبقى المادة غير المدعومة exploratory حتى يُضاف دليل.

تُعلَن مجموعة المصادر في default_citation_matrix() بمعرّفات مصادر مستقرة ومراجع قابلة-للحل وموقف ترخيص مُسجَّل. تمتد على ثلاثة مستويات: متون التحسين-التوافقي القياسية (تُقتبس وتُربط فقط، لا تُحزَم أبدًا)، وآثار عناقيد الإنتاج، ومجموعة واسعة من مجموعات بيانات مُتّصل Edge–Fog–Cloud المعاصرة من العالم-الواقعي — آثار عناقيد GPU وmachine-learning، ومجموعات معايير microservice وserverless، وآثار سير-العمل-العلمي، وآثار أعمال الحواسيب الفائقة، ومجموعات بيانات edge-placement والتنقّل، ومجموعات بيانات IoT والطلب-الخلوي، وإشارات الكربون والطاقة للشبكة، وأحمال المعالجة-التدفّقية، ومعايير مشاركة-الأجهزة لـ federated-learning، ومنصات اختبار أنظمة الواقع-الممتد، وآثار شبكات-الأقمار الصناعية للمدار-الأرضي-المنخفض:

Source idReferenceLicense posture
cloudsim-2011CloudSimأكاديمي
dynamic-cloudsim-2015DynamicCloudSimأكاديمي
edge-vision-2016Edge Computing: Vision and Challengesأكاديمي
or-library-1990OR-Libraryالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
psplib-1997PSPLIBالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
van-eynde-vanhoucke-2020Resource-constrained multi-project scheduling: benchmark datasets and decoupled schedulingالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
taillard-1993Benchmarks for basic scheduling problemsالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
gonzalez-sahni-1976Open shop scheduling to minimize finish timeأكاديمي
ruiz-vazquez-2010The hybrid flow shop scheduling problemأكاديمي
smt2020-2020SMT2020—A Semiconductor Manufacturing Testbedcite-and-link-only
hooker-2007Planning and Scheduling by Logic-Based Benders Decompositionأكاديمي
naderi-ruiz-2010The distributed permutation flowshop scheduling problemأكاديمي
hall-sriskandarajah-1996A survey of machine scheduling problems with blocking and no-wait in processأكاديمي
minella-ruiz-2008A review and evaluation of multiobjective algorithms for the flowshop scheduling problemأكاديمي
bartusch-moehring-1988Scheduling project networks with resource constraints and time windowsأكاديمي
hatami-ruiz-2013The distributed assembly permutation flowshop scheduling problemأكاديمي
brandimarte-1993Flexible job shop by tabu searchالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
de-giovanni-pezzella-2010An improved genetic algorithm for the distributed and flexible job-shop scheduling problemأكاديمي
frontiercoFrontierCO: real-world large-scale ML-for-CO evaluationusable-and-citable
behnke-geiger-2012Test instances for the flexible job shop scheduling problem with work centerscite-and-link-only
naderi-roshanaei-2022Critical-path-search logic-based Benders decomposition for flexible job shop schedulingcite-and-link-only
hurink-jurisch-thole-1994Multi-purpose-machine job shopالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
allahverdi-survey-2008A survey of scheduling problems with setup times or costsأكاديمي
allahverdi-survey-2015The third comprehensive survey on scheduling problems with setup times/costsأكاديمي
vallada-ruiz-2011A genetic algorithm for the unrelated parallel machine scheduling problem with sequence dependent setup timesأكاديمي
stg-task-graphsA standard task graph set for fair evaluation of multiprocessor scheduling algorithmsقياسي
google-cluster-dataBorg cluster workload tracesCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
twitter-cache-traces-2020Twitter in-memory cache cluster tracesCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
m100-exadata-2023M100 ExaData supercomputer telemetry and job traceCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
borg-2020Borg: the Next Generationأكاديمي
azure-public-datasetAzure Public DatasetCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
alibaba-cluster-dataAlibaba cluster trace programالاقتباس-فقط
parallel-workloads-archiveParallel Workloads Archiveالاقتباس-فقط
bitbrains-gwa-t12-2015GWA-T-12 Bitbrains business-critical VM traceالاقتباس-فقط
materna-gwa-t13-2014GWA-T-13 Materna enterprise datacenter VM traceالاقتباس-فقط
msr-cambridge-block-2008MSR Cambridge enterprise block-I/O traces (Write Off-Loading)الاقتباس-فقط
planetlab-workload-2012PlanetLab CPU-utilization consolidation tracesالاقتباس-فقط
dspbench-2020DSPBench stream-processing benchmark suiteأكاديمي
ifogsim-2017iFogSim toolkitأكاديمي
edgecloudsim-2018EdgeCloudSimأكاديمي
aerial-mec-survey-2022Aerial mobile edge computing surveyأكاديمي
crush-2006CRUSH decentralized replica placementأكاديمي
smart-grid-dsm-2012Smart-grid demand-side managementأكاديمي
liu-layland-1973Scheduling Algorithms for Multiprogramming in a Hard-Real-Time Environmentأكاديمي
philly-traces-2019Philly DNN-training cluster traceمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
helios-traces-2021Helios GPU-datacenter traceمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
acmetrace-2024AcmeTrace language-model-development cluster traceCC-BY-4.0
alibaba-pai-gpu-2020Alibaba PAI MLaaS GPU traceالاقتباس-فقط
azure-inference-trace-2023Azure model-inference serving traceCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
deathstarbench-2019DeathStarBench microservice suiteApache-2.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
alibaba-microservice-characterization-2021Alibaba microservice characterizationأكاديمي
train-ticket-benchmarkTrain-Ticket microservice benchmarkApache-2.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
sebs-2021SeBS serverless benchmark suiteBSD-3-Clause، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
functionbench-2019FunctionBench serverless workloadsمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
wfcommons-pegasus-instancesWfCommons scientific-workflow instancesمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
bharathi-synthetic-workflows-2008Synthetic scientific-workflow libraryمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
nrel-eagle-jobs-2023NREL Eagle supercomputer job traceCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
eua-datasetEdge-User-Allocation datasetمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
shanghai-telecom-edgeShanghai Telecom access traceالاقتباس-فقط، بحث
lust-scenarioLuxembourg SUMO Traffic scenarioأكاديمي، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
intel-lab-dataIntel Lab Data (54-node in-network aggregation)الاقتباس-والربط-فقط
milano-cdr-2015Milan and Trentino urban datasetCC-BY-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
citylearn-v2CityLearn grid-interactive benchmarkMIT، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
electricity-maps-grid-ciElectricity Maps grid carbon-intensityمُحلّلات مفتوحة (MIT)، مستوى البيانات متفاوت
nexmark-benchmarkNEXMark streaming-query benchmarkمفتوح، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
yahoo-streaming-benchmark-2016Yahoo Streaming BenchmarkApache-2.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
fedscale-2022FedScale federated-learning benchmarkApache-2.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
oort-2021Oort guided participant selectionApache-2.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
illixr-2021ILLIXR extended-reality testbedNCSA، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
lens-2024LENS LEO satellite-network tracesCC-BY-SA-4.0، قابل للاستخدام والاقتباس
tsn-craciunas-2016Scheduling Real-Time Communication in IEEE 802.1Qbv TSNأكاديمي
network-slicing-afolabi-2018Network Slicing and Softwarization: A Surveyأكاديمي
digital-twin-diten-2022Survey on Digital Twin Edge Networks (DITEN) Toward 6Gأكاديمي
videoedge-2018VideoEdge: Processing Camera Streams using Hierarchical Clustersأكاديمي
alpaserve-osdi-2023AlpaServe: Statistical Multiplexing with Model Parallelism for Deep Learning Servingأكاديمي
neurosurgeon-asplos-2017Neurosurgeon: Collaborative Intelligence Between the Cloud and Mobile Edgeأكاديمي
occlum-asplos-2020Occlum: Secure and Efficient Multitasking Inside a Single Enclave of Intel SGXأكاديمي
confidential-edge-zobaed-2025Confidential Computing across Edge-to-Cloud for Machine Learning: A Survey Studyأكاديمي
batteryless-lucia-pldi-2015A Simpler, Safer Programming and Execution Model for Intermittent Systemsأكاديمي
batteryless-hester-sensys-2017The Future of Sensing is Batteryless, Intermittent, and Awesomeأكاديمي
harvest-vms-ambati-osdi-2020Providing SLOs for Resource-Harvesting VMs in Cloud Platformsأكاديمي
spot-eviction-yang-www-2022Spot Virtual Machine Eviction Prediction in Microsoft Cloudأكاديمي
delay-scheduling-zaharia-eurosys-2010Delay Scheduling: A Simple Technique for Achieving Locality and Fairness in Cluster Schedulingأكاديمي
geo-analytics-iridium-pu-sigcomm-2015Low Latency Geo-distributed Data Analyticsأكاديمي
coflow-chowdhury-hotnets-2012Coflow: A Networking Abstraction for Cluster Applicationsأكاديمي
varys-chowdhury-sigcomm-2014Efficient Coflow Scheduling with Varysأكاديمي
vllm-pagedattention-2023Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttentionأكاديمي
orca-serving-2022Orca: A Distributed Serving System for Transformer-Based Generative Modelsأكاديمي
pond-cxl-2023Pond: CXL-Based Memory Pooling Systems for Cloud Platformsأكاديمي
tpp-cxl-2023TPP: Transparent Page Placement for CXL-Enabled Tiered-Memoryأكاديمي
ipipe-smartnic-2019Offloading Distributed Applications onto SmartNICs using iPipeأكاديمي
e3-smartnic-2019E3: Energy-Efficient Microservices on SmartNIC-Accelerated Serversأكاديمي
switch-transformers-2022Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with Simple and Efficient Sparsityأكاديمي
lina-moe-2023Accelerating Distributed MoE Training and Inference with Linaأكاديمي
gpipe-2019GPipe: Efficient Training of Giant Neural Networks using Pipeline Parallelismأكاديمي
pipedream-2019PipeDream: Generalized Pipeline Parallelism for DNN Trainingأكاديمي
vestal-2007Preemptive Scheduling of Multi-criticality Systems with Varying Degrees of Execution Time Assuranceأكاديمي
mixed-criticality-survey-2017A Survey of Research into Mixed Criticality Systemsأكاديمي
valiant-bsp-1990A Bridging Model for Parallel Computationأكاديمي
pregel-2010Pregel: A System for Large-Scale Graph Processingأكاديمي
nfv-survey-2016Network Function Virtualization: State-of-the-Art and Research Challengesأكاديمي
sfc-placement-2014Specifying and Placing Chains of Virtual Network Functionsأكاديمي
ghodsi-drf-2011Dominant Resource Fairness: Fair Allocation of Multiple Resource Typesأكاديمي
gandiva-2018Gandiva: Introspective Cluster Scheduling for Deep Learningأكاديمي
calvin-2012Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systemsأكاديمي
spanner-2012Spanner: Google's Globally-Distributed Databaseأكاديمي
amorphos-2018Sharing, Protection, and Compatibility for Reconfigurable Fabric with AmorphOSأكاديمي
fpga-online-placement-2003Online Scheduling and Placement of Real-Time Tasks to Partially Reconfigurable Devicesأكاديمي
imprecise-computation-1991Algorithms for Scheduling Imprecise Computationsأكاديمي
branchynet-2016BranchyNet: Fast Inference via Early Exiting from Deep Neural Networksأكاديمي
moldable-parallelizable-tasks-1992Approximate Algorithms for Scheduling Parallelizable Tasksأكاديمي
serverless-rise-2019The Rise of Serverless Computingأكاديمي
gang-scheduling-1995Parallel Job Scheduling: Issues and Approachesأكاديمي
large-minibatch-sgd-2017Accurate, Large Minibatch SGD: Training ImageNet in 1 Hourأكاديمي
fisher-thompson-1963Probabilistic learning combinations of local job-shop scheduling rulesالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
lawrence-1984Resource constrained project scheduling: an experimental investigation of heuristic scheduling techniques (Supplement)الاقتباس-والربط-فقط
adams-balas-zawack-1988The shifting bottleneck procedure for job shop schedulingقياسي
applegate-cook-1991A computational study of the job-shop scheduling problemقياسي
storer-wu-vaccari-1992New search spaces for sequencing problems with application to job shop schedulingقياسي
yamada-nakano-1992A genetic algorithm applicable to large-scale job-shop problemsالاقتباس-والربط-فقط
demirkol-mehta-uzsoy-1998Benchmarks for shop scheduling problemsقياسي
dauzere-peres-paulli-1997General multiprocessor job-shop scheduling using tabu searchقياسي
vallada-ruiz-framinan-2015New hard benchmark for flowshop scheduling problems minimising makespanقياسي
ruiz-maroto-alcaraz-2005Flowshop scheduling with sequence dependent setup times using advanced metaheuristicsقياسي
van-peteghem-vanhoucke-2014Metaheuristics for the multi-mode resource-constrained project scheduling problem on new dataset instancesقياسي
debels-vanhoucke-2007A decomposition-based genetic algorithm for the resource-constrained project-scheduling problemقياسي
cicirello-wtsds-benchmarkWeighted tardiness scheduling with sequence-dependent setups: a benchmark libraryقياسي
crauwels-potts-vanwassenhove-1998Local search heuristics for the single machine total weighted tardiness scheduling problemأكاديمي
van-hoorn-2018The current state of bounds on benchmark instances of the job-shop scheduling problemأكاديمي
scheduleopt-benchmarksScheduleOpt benchmark collection: JSPLib and FJSPLib instances with verified boundsقياسي
zenodo-pfsp-bks-2021Permutation flow-shop: best-known makespans and schedules for Taillard and VRF benchmarksقياسي
solutionsupdate-ugent-rcpspBest known results for the resource-constrained project scheduling problemصناعي
cloud-datasets-survey-2025Public Datasets for Cloud Computing: A Comprehensive Surveyأكاديمي
fog-placement-survey-2023Fog/edge node placement surveyأكاديمي
topcuoglu-heft-2002Performance-Effective and Low-Complexity Task Scheduling for Heterogeneous Computingأكاديمي
canon-dag-bias-2019A Comparison of Random Task Graph Generation Methods for Scheduling Problemsأكاديمي
ifogsim2-2022iFogSim2 extended fog/edge simulatorأكاديمي
rl4co-2023RL4CO reinforcement-learning-for-CO benchmarkأكاديمي

المتون المرجعية المعتمدة

يُسجّل السجل في default_reference_suites() متون النُسخ المنشورة المعتمدة التي ترسو عليها كل عائلة جدولة عامة: الهوية، والعائلة، وعدد النُسخ، ومؤشر الاسترجاع، ومتتبّعات أفضل-الحلول-المعروفة التي تنشر حدودًا للمتن. المتون الكلاسيكية تُقتبس وتُربط فقط — لا يُحزّم DispatchAtlas ملفات نُسخ طرف-ثالث ولا يُعيد توزيعها أبدًا.

المتنالعائلةالنُسخالتنزيلمتتبّع BKS
fisher-thompsonjob-shop3OR-Libraryvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
lawrencejob-shop40مرآة JSPLIBvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
adams-balas-zawackjob-shop5مرآة JSPLIBvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
applegate-cook-orbjob-shop10مرآة JSPLIBvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
storer-wu-vaccarijob-shop20مرآة JSPLIBvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
yamada-nakanojob-shop4مرآة JSPLIBvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
taillard-jspjob-shop80مرآة JSPLIBvan-hoorn-2018، scheduleopt-benchmarks
demirkol-dmujob-shop80مرآة JSPLIBscheduleopt-benchmarks
brandimarte-mkjob-shop (مرن)15مرآة SchedulingLabscheduleopt-benchmarks
hurink-fjspjob-shop (مرن)198مرآة SchedulingLabscheduleopt-benchmarks
dauzere-peres-paullijob-shop (مرن)18مرآة SchedulingLabscheduleopt-benchmarks
taillard-pfspflow-shop120OR-Libraryzenodo-pfsp-bks-2021
vrf-pfspflow-shop480موقع مجموعة SOAzenodo-pfsp-bks-2021
sdst-taillard-ruizflow-shop بإعداد480موقع مجموعة SOAتُشحن أفضل الحلول مع النُسخ
cicirello-wt-sdsجدولة الآلات120Harvard Dataversecicirello-wtsds-benchmark
or-library-smtwtجدولة الآلات375OR-Librarycrauwels-potts-vanwassenhove-1998
vallada-ruiz-upmspجدولة الآلات1640 (مُبلَّغ)موقع مجموعة SOA
psplibRCPSP2040موقع PSPLIBpsplib-1997
mmlibRCPSP4320 (مُبلَّغ)صفحة هبوط OR&Ssolutionsupdate-ugent-rcpsp
rg300RCPSP480صفحة هبوط OR&Ssolutionsupdate-ugent-rcpsp

تُستوعَب المتون ذات المُحلّل المحزوم (نص job-shop القياسي، ومصفوفات flow-shop بصيغة Taillard، وjob-shop المرن .fjs، وJSON بصيغة WfCommons WfFormat) عبر load_reference_suite(suite_id, instances_root=...) من ملفات ينزّلها المُشغّل ويضعها تحت شجرة resources/ محلية. يعمل الاستيعاب دون-اتصال بالكامل، ويُعيد استخدام مظروف التصحيح والتمييز والتجزئة والمنشأ ذاته الذي تستخدمه المُولّدات الاصطناعية، ويختم كل مسألة بمعرّفَيها suite_id وupstream_instance_id. أما المتون السجلّية-فقط فتُسجَّل باقتباساتها ومؤشرات استرجاعها دون مُحلّل محزوم.

سجلّات أفضل-الحلول-المعروفة

لا تُشحن قيم أفضل-الحلول-المعروفة لكل-نسخة أبدًا مع DispatchAtlas. يستوعبها المُشغّل كملفات JSON تحت دليل resources/benchmarks/bks/ خاص، ملفًا واحدًا لكل متن، يحمل كل منها schema_version وsuite_id وsource_id الخاص بالمتتبّع وتاريخ الاسترجاع ومدخلات القيم (معرّف النسخة، والهدف، والقيمة، ونوع الأمثل-أو-الحد-الأعلى، وحد أدنى اختياري). يُصحّح load_best_known_registry كل ملف مقابل المتون المرجعية ومصفوفة الاقتباس ويفشل مُغلقًا عند متون مجهولة أو متتبّعات مجهولة أو مدخلات مكررة أو حدود غير-متسقة. دون سجل مُستوعَب تكون مقاييس الانحراف-النسبي غير متاحة ببساطة — لا تُحسب جزئيًا أبدًا، ولا تظهر قيمة أفضل-حل-معروف على أي سطح عام.

تباعُدات المعايرة

تُرسى العائلات العامة الاصطناعية على المتون المعتمدة دون ادّعاء إعادة-إنتاج مخططات توليدها. تُوثَّق التباعُدات المعروفة بدل إخفائها:

العائلةالاصطلاح المنشورالاصطلاح الاصطناعي
flow-shop بإعدادإعدادات SDST-Taillard عند 10/50/100/125% من وقت المعالجةثلاث عائلات إعداد، الكلفة = العائلة + 1
جدولة الآلات (R||Cmax)فئات مُدد U[1,100] ومتغايرات الآلات-المترابطةعوامل سرعة لكل-زوج 0.5–2.0

تمرّ المقارنات مقابل الاصطلاحات المنشورة عبر النُسخ المعتمدة المُستوعَبة، لا عبر العائلات الاصطناعية.

التمييز

تتلقّى كل مسألة مُجسَّدة واصفات مُطبَّعة لـ:

  • كثافة الفرصة
  • ندرة التوافق
  • التنافس والحمل-الزائد
  • عمق التبعية
  • ضغط الاتصال
  • شدة الإعداد
  • انحراف الحمل والتغايُر
  • تعارض الهدف
  • عدم-اليقين والديناميكية
  • حساسية المُحلّ

جسر فجوة-الواقع

يُعلن كل ملف بدرجة-دليل حملة-كاملة جسر فجوة-واقع: حالته (synthetic أو calibrated-synthetic أو trace-backed أو externally-sourced)، ودليل المعايرة، وسيناريو المجال، وتغطية النقل والاضطراب، ومخاطرة فجوة-الواقع المتبقية. تفشل الترقية إلى درجة-دليل حملة-كاملة مُغلقةً ما لم تُعلَن تغطيتا النقل والاضطراب، ويجب أن يُسمّي ملف calibrated-synthetic المرجع trace-backed الذي يُعاير مقابله. تُسمّي عائلات calibrated-synthetic مرجع أثرها صراحةً؛ وتحمل المتون المعتمدة المُستوعَبة جسر externally-sourced، ومُكيِّف WfCommons هو أول مصدر نُسخ trace-backed مُحلَّل-خارجيًا، ما يمنح distribution_distance_score ركيزة مرجعية trace-backed حقيقية.

تُبلّغ مقياس المعايرة المُسمّى عن مسافة 1-Wasserstein (ناقل-التراب) لكل-سمة بين توزيعات سمات التمييز لملف calibrated-synthetic وتلك الخاصة بنُسخ مرجعه trace-backed. تُجمَّع المسافات لكل-سمة في درجة فجوة-واقع واحدة؛ تعني درجة فوق عتبة التباعد-الأقصى (الافتراضي 0.25) أن الملف قد انجرف بعيدًا جدًا عن مرجعه ويفشل في المعايرة. المقياس قابل للاستنساخ من النُسخ المُجسَّدة وأثر المرجع المُسمّى.

from dispatchatlas.bench import (
    build_smoke_catalog,
    metrics_from_instance_set,
    distribution_distance_score,
)
 
catalogs = {c.config.profile_id: c for c in build_smoke_catalog()}
synthetic = metrics_from_instance_set(catalogs["cloud-edge-capacity"])
reference = metrics_from_instance_set(catalogs["workflow-dag"])
score = distribution_distance_score(
    synthetic, reference, reference_trace_id="google-cluster-data"
)

التطبيق-الطبقي واختيار المجموعة-الفرعية

يُجمّع difficulty_score واصفات التنافس والحمل-الزائد وعمق-التبعية وحساسية-المُحلّ في درجة صعوبة مُطبَّعة، ويُصنّف stratify_instances النُسخ المُجسَّدة في طبقات صعوبة منخفضة ومتوسطة وعالية. يختار select_benchmark_subset مجموعة فرعية حتمية مُرشَّحة حسب العائلة وفئة الملف وطبقة الصعوبة، مُرتّبةً حسب معرّف المسألة بحيث يكون الاختيار قابلًا للاستنساخ.

كتالوج الدخان

from dispatchatlas.bench import build_smoke_catalog, smoke_benchmark_provider
 
catalogs = build_smoke_catalog(root_seed=20260527)
provider = smoke_benchmark_provider(root_seed=20260527)
 
first_problem = provider.get_problem(provider.list_problem_ids()[0])

يتضمّن كتالوج الدخان المحزوم عائلتَي distributed-computing (cloud/edge مهمة-مستقلة وworkflow DAG) إلى جانب عائلات الجدولة العامة الأربع عشرة (جدولة الآلات، job-shop، job-shop مرن، flow-shop تبديلي، flow-shop بإعداد معتمد-على-التسلسل، RCPSP، open-shop، flow-shop هجين، flow-shop تبديلي موزّع، flow-shop بلا-انتظار، flow-shop بالحجب، flow-shop تجميعي موزّع، flow-shop تبديلي متعدد-الأهداف، وRCPSP/max) كنظائر co-equal. كل نسخة حتمية من البذرة الجذرية وتستخدم بيانات-وصفية للمُولّد مدعومة-بالاقتباس بينما تبقى مُعنوَنة كمادة تطوير دخان.

الكتالوجات الكاملة المُرشَّحة

تستخدم كتالوجات الحملة-الكاملة المُرشَّحة مسار التجسيد ذاته بأعداد مسائل مُهيّأة أكبر وبطاقات دليل أكثر صرامة:

from dispatchatlas.bench import build_full_catalog, full_benchmark_provider
 
catalogs = build_full_catalog(root_seed=2026052713, problem_count_per_profile=30)
provider = full_benchmark_provider(
    root_seed=2026052713,
    problem_count_per_profile=30,
)

تلك الكتالوجات بدرجة-دليل حملة-كاملة مدعومة-بالاقتباس، ومُميَّزة، ومربوطة-بالتجزئة، وما تزال مُعنوَنة كدليل معايرة حتى تُرقّي بوابات الحملة والإفصاح والنشر دعاوى مُحدَّدة.